Featured image: Reconstruction of a 100 million-year-old fish “with an incredibly swordfish-like head and monstrous teeth”, unearthed in Queensland. Image courtesy Patrick Smith.
Papers (all Open Access):
- Freshwater Fossil Pearls from the Nihewan Basin, Early Early Pleistocene (PLOS ONE)
- The first fossil salmonfly (Insecta: Plecoptera: Pteronarcyidae), back to the Middle Jurassic (BMC Evolutionary Biology)
- A reappraisal of Theroteinus (Haramiyida, Mammaliaformes) from the Upper Triassic of Saint-Nicolas-de-Port (France) (PeerJ)
- Impact ejecta at the Paleocene-Eocene boundary (Science)
- Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison (Nature Communications)
- The cranial endocast of Dipnorhynchus sussmilchi (Sarcopterygii: Dipnoi) and the interrelationships of stem-group lungfishes (PeerJ)
- A revision of Sanpasaurus yaoi Young, 1944 from the Early Jurassic of China, and its relevance to the early evolution of Sauropoda (Dinosauria) (PeerJ)
- Taxonomy of Platypterygius campylodon and the diversity of the last ichthyosaurs (PeerJ)
- Osteological assessment of Pleistocene Camelops hesternus (Camelidae, Camelinae, Camelini) from Alaska and Yukon. (American Museum novitates, no. 3866) (American Museum Novitates)
- Comparative cranial morphology in living and extinct platypuses: Feeding behavior, electroreception, and loss of teeth (Science Advances)
- Resolving the evolution of the mammalian middle ear using Bayesian inference (Frontiers in Zoology)
- The influence of flight style on the aerodynamic properties of avian wings as fixed lifting surfaces (PeerJ)
- Virtual reconstruction of the brain and sinuses of the early Jurassic marine crocodylomorph Pelagosaurus typus (Thalattosuchia) (PeerJ Preprint)
- New Australian sauropods shed light on Cretaceous dinosaur palaeobiogeography (SciRep)
News:
- NASA’s Bold Plan to Hunt for Fossils on Mars (Link)
- Huge 13,000-year-old mastodon is found in a Michigan field two years after a few mystery bones were discovered by students (Link)
- Wichita State professor leads team to uncover mammoth remains (Link)
- ‘Extremely rare’ ancient swordfish fossils unearthed in outback Queensland (Link)
- Unique skin impressions of last European dinosaurs discovered in Barcelona (Link)
- First dinosaur bones found in Denali National Park (Link)
- Ancient fish illuminates one mystery of childhood (Link)
- University of Michigan team recovers ‘most complete Michigan mastodon skeleton in many decades’ from Thumb site (Link)
- Birds in the Time of Dinosaurs (Link)
Events and Society Updates:
- Going to SVP? Attend the PLOS Paleontology Community Social at Under Current Fish and Oyster Bar! October 27, 6–9 pm Sign up for the Event Here.
- On Wednesday 10/19, we hosted a PLOS Paleo Reddit AMA with Israel Sanchez, one of the author’s of PLOS ONE paper describing Xenokeryx amidalae. Read the Transcript here!
Around the Blogosphere:
- Plight of the Paddlefish, by Don Orth (VT Ichthyology)
- Forgotten Women of Paleontology: The Newnham Quartet (Letters from Gondwana)
- Dinosaurs: How They Lived and Evolved – Marc’s review (Love in the Time of Chasmosaurs)
- Looking Back and Moving Forward (Extinct)
- Millet Seed & Shoemakers’ Gauges: Knowing the First Neanderthal (Paige Fossil History)
- The Mighty Platypus (Dr. Neurosaurus)
- Year One of The Compact Thescelosaurus (now with extra choristoderes) (Equatorial Minnesota)
- Thoughts on the Passerine Tree, 2016 (Tetrapod Zoology)
- How Earth’s oldest animals were fossilized (Science)
- Song of the Dinosaur (Laelaps)
- Australia’s Real Drop Bear (Laelaps)
- PhD Opportunity – pterosaur launch (Musings of a Clumsy Paleontologist)
Do you have some news, a blog, or something just plain cool you want to share with the PLOS Paleo Community? Email it to us at paleocommunity@plos.org or tweet it to us at @PLOSPaleo.
Sarah Z. Gibson 
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